Last year I was fortunate to visit Beijing as part of a media team hosted by global appliances company Haier. In between press conferences, factory visits and eating a lot of curious Chinese food, I managed to dash into a new ‘mall’ in the city.
As I walked beside the glitzy shopfronts of the global retail brands pasted into the walls, I was intrigued by the constant stream of expensively dressed young women walking towards me, carrying the purchases they had just made at these stores. And all in their lunch hour!
Not only is Beijing a leading hub of Fortune 500 companies where these women work, it is also home to self-made female entrepreneurs, a rapidly emerging market segment that also wants high-end baubles and toys.
Leading fashion brand Chloé says that in two years China will become its biggest market because of female shoppers. And there’s more:
30% of Maserati’s bought by women
According to a recent report in the Wall Street Journal, Maserati has been hosting private cocktail parties with Giorgio Armani’s cosmetics line and the Italian lingerie company La Perla to court newly rich female drivers in China. 30% of the 400 cars Maserati sold in China last year were bought by women, compared with just 7% in 2005, according to the company. Maserati says the proportion of its Chinese drivers who are women dwarfs the ratio in the European and US markets, where only 2% to 5% are women.
Managing director of Maserati China, Christian Gobber, had this to say, ”Many people are inclined to believe that gentlemen are generously purchasing luxury gifts for women in China, but our observation is that the great majority [of the buyers] are women who have achieved great success in their business and are now rewarding themselves with the finer things in life.”
Women accounted for more than half of China’s estimated US$15 billion in luxury sales in 2010, according to a survey by consultancy McKinsey & Co. That compares with 45% in 2008, when McKinsey conducted its previous survey. The average female luxury consumer in China also spent 22% more in 2010 than in 2008, while men spent only 10% more.
China to dominate luxury market in 8 years
China’s luxury market, expected to become the world’s largest by 2020,has been driven by men for the past decade. As they bought gifts for business associates, men spurred the growth in China of Swiss watchmakers, jewellery stores like Cartier and other luxury-fashion brands like Louis Vuitton and Gucci. And while they often bought gifts for women, they were the ones making the luxury purchases.
But that has now changed as women have emerged as a growing force and brands that traditionally appeal to women are making a bigger push.
McKinsey principal Yuval Atsmon says that women feel more pressure than men to stay up to date with fashion, adding that Chinese shoppers are increasing their spending on ready-to-wear clothing, and the majority of those shoppers are women.
In two years, China will become Chloé’s biggest market because of the rise of female shoppers, according to president and chief executive Geoffroy de-la-Bourdonnaye. “Women in this country are becoming more independent, more career-oriented, and more powerful in the market,” he told WSJ.
Retailers trying new tactics
Many retailers are experimenting with new tactics online, where women are more likely to shop than men and where they often influence purchases by others via comments on blogs and social-networking sites, according to McKinsey.
Chanel invited Chinese artist Zhou Yi to attend its Paris fashion show in March, hoping she would plug the brand to her following of nearly 3,000 fashion types on Sina Weibo, a Chinese Twitter-like microblogging service.
Givenchy, part of the LVMH empire, launched its own Weibo account in January and is using it to connect with female followers and announce the arrival of new products, such as Nightingale leather bags, which sell for 16,000 to 32,000 yuan.
Givenchy’s president of China, Asia Pacific Wilfred Koo, says, “Women want more ways to experience the brand—to touch and feel and interact.”
Meanwhile, the rapid growth in China has seen 76% of China’s female college graduates aspire to management positions, compared with 52% of their US counterparts, according to the New York-based Center for Work-Life Policy. China is also home to 11 of the world’s 20 richest self-made women, and it boasts 153 female yuan billionaires (around $150 million), according to the Hurun Report, a Shanghai-based firm.
Paying for luxury makes us happy
The takeaway for Australian business from this important trend is to remember that top of the list of any womans buying decision is “how does it make me feel?” And when you can meet this need with your in-store or online experience, then you can charge a premium.
The WSJ verified this when they spoke to 32-year-old Beijing native, Sun Ningning, a sales manager at GlaxoSmithKline PLC. She recently bought a 12,600 yuan leather handbag as a gift for herself at a cost of around 15% more than her monthly salary.
“There’s just something about buying luxury that makes me feel happy,” Ms Sun said. ”I can’t really explain it.”
August 22nd, 2011 at 9:48 pm
Speaking as a male, I could not agree more with your view of this ad. It reminded me of the goodies view of advertising for “sparkely peg” toothpaste, i.e. “housewives bless them, bless them”. A very poorly conceived ad.
November 10th, 2011 at 10:15 pm
I work at Kmart and everything they sell is just 3rd grade cheaply made clothing from some poor third world country.I see hundreds of items returned everyday,either not working,faulty appliances,clothing that has ripped as soon as it is worn.Some of the frying pan handles sold have fallen off!!.
I would only buy generic brands of sound or vision from kmart.If their rates of pay to their employees are anything to go by,don’t buy cheaply made items from kmart..you will be sorry.